The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Improve the Numerical Optimization of Complex Engineering Designs By

OF THE DISSERTATION The Use of Arti cial Intelligence to Improve the Numerical Optimization of Complex Engineering Designs by Mark A. Schwabacher Dissertation Directors: Thomas Ellman and Andrew Gelsey Gradient-based numerical optimization of complex engineering designs promises to produce better designs rapidly. However, such methods generally assume that the objective function and constraint functions are continuous, smooth, and de ned everywhere. Unfortunately, realistic simulators tend to violate these assumptions. We present several arti cial intelligence-based techniques for improving the numerical optimization of complex engineering designs in the presence of such pathologies in the simulators. We have tested the resulting system in several realistic engineering domains, and have found that using our techniques can greatly decrease the cost of design space search, and can also increase the quality of the resulting designs.